Thermowood decking: a simple guide to thermal modification

Decking Image

If you are planning a decking project and want something that looks beautiful, lasts longer, and requires less maintenance, you may have come across thermowood decking.

But what exactly is thermowood, and why is it becoming such a popular choice for modern outdoor spaces?

In this blog, we break it down in simple terms explaining how thermal modification works, the key benefits of thermowood decking, and why it is increasingly chosen by homeowners, designers, and landscapers across the UK.

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What is thermowood decking?

Part of the Elements Collection

Thermowood decking is a PEFC® certified timber that has been enhanced using a thermal modification process where heat and steam are used to improve its durability, stability, and performance, without the need for chemicals.

Unlike traditional pressure treated timber, thermally modified wood undergoes a controlled heating process that permanently changes its internal structure. This reduces moisture content and increases resistance to rot, decay, and weathering.

The result is a decking material that combines the natural beauty of wood with significantly improved performance for outdoor use.

How thermal modification works

The thermal modification process is what makes thermowood decking so unique.

In simple terms, timber is heated in a low oxygen environment to temperatures between 180°C and 220°C.

This process:

  1. Removes moisture and natural sugars that attract decay
  2. Minimises water absorption
  3. Improves dimensional stability (less movement, warping or swelling)
  4. Enhances durability without adding chemicals

Because the process is entirely natural, using only heat and steam, it creates a more sustainable and environmentally responsible decking solution compared to treated timber.

Benefits of Thermowood Decking

  • Improved stability and exceptional durability

    Thanks to the thermal modification process, the timber absorbs less moisture; meaning fewer issues with swelling, shrinking, or warping over time. Thermowood decking is highly durable as it is resistant to moisture, rot, and fungal decay, making it ideal for unpredictable weather conditions.

  • Low maintenance decking solution

    Because thermowood is more stable and resistant to decay, it requires less ongoing treatment compared to traditional timber decking.

  • Sustainable and chemical free

    With no added preservatives, thermowood decking is a natural, eco-friendly choice aligned with modern sustainability goals.

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Best uses for Thermowood Decking

Thermowood is incredibly versatile, making it suitable for a range of outdoor applications:

  • Garden patios and terraces
  • Residential decking areas
  • Commercial outdoor spaces
  • Contemporary landscaping projects

Its durability and consistent appearance make it particularly appealing in design led spaces where finish matters as much as performance.

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Installation Tips

To get the best results from thermowood decking:

  • Install with proper spacing to allow airflow
  • Use high quality, stainless steel fixings, or clips.
  • Ensure a stable subframe structure
  • Follow manufacturer guidelines for fixing and layout

Working with experienced installers or following expert guidance ensures your decking performs exactly as intended.

Why choose Thermowood Decking for your project?

If you are looking for decking that balances design and durability, thermowood is an excellent choice.

For homeowners and designers alike, it offers a way to invest once, build confidently, and enjoy a space that is not only beautiful on day one, but continues to perform and look great for years to come.

Want to see thermowood decking? Request a sample today and experience the look, feel and performance firsthand.

Request a sample